American vs. European Resumes: What’s the Difference in 2025?
If you’re planning to apply for jobs internationally, it’s important to know that resume expectations vary by region. This guide explains the key differences between American and European resumes so you can adjust your CV for success.
🌍 1. Resume vs. CV
- US: Uses the term resume
- Europe: Uses CV (Curriculum Vitae), even for short formats
- Note: In the US, a "CV" refers to long academic documents
🧩 2. Length
- US: 1 page preferred (2 max for experienced roles)
- Europe: 2 pages is normal, even for students
🖼️ 3. Photos and Personal Info
- US: No photo, birth date, or nationality
- Europe: Often includes photo, birth date, nationality (varies by country)
⚠️ US resumes avoid personal data due to anti-discrimination laws.
🏢 4. Contact Details
- US: City + state
- Europe: Full address is more common
🎯 5. Summary vs. Objective
- US: Summary at the top is standard
- Europe: Optional, more common in modern formats
🏆 6. Education Format
- US: Degree, school, graduation date. GPA optional
- Europe: Includes degree title + grading system (e.g., 1.0 or “First Class Honours”)
🧠 7. Experience and Skills
- US: Focus on achievements and results
- Europe: More descriptive and detailed
🔍 8. Writing Style
- US: Bullet points, action verbs
- Europe: May be more formal or narrative depending on country
✅ Comparison Table
| Feature | US Resume | European CV |
|---|---|---|
| Length | 1–2 pages | 1–2+ pages |
| Photo | Not included | Often included |
| Personal Info | Minimal | More detailed (varies) |
| Style | Direct & concise | Formal or descriptive |
| Format Name | Resume | CV |
| Focus | Results & achievements | Responsibilities & skills |
🏁 Final Thoughts
Adapt your resume depending on where you apply. If you’re applying to a US company in Europe — use a US format. If applying to a local European company, use their standard.